Skin Cancer Symptoms: Early Signs You Should Never Ignore
Without a doubt, the skin is the largest organ of our body. It protects us from the sun, pollution, and infections every day. However, sometimes, harmful UV rays or other factors can damage skin cells and lead to skin cancer. For this reason, detecting skin cancer at an early stage makes all the difference in successful treatment and recovery. At Aastha Hospital, we always believe in spreading awareness for timely care and prevention. In this blog, we will cover all the Skin Cancer Symptoms in detail.
What Is Skin Cancer?
Skin Cancer happens when skin cells grow uncontrollably. It happens due to DNA damage which is often caused by excessive exposure to UV rays from the sun. The symptoms mainly appear on areas exposed to sunlight such as the face, neck, arms, or legs. Moreover, it can develop in less visible areas such as the scalp, palm or under nails.
Types of skin cancer
- Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC)
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma (SCC)
- Melanoma – the most serious form
Common Skin Cancer Symptoms
- Unusual Moles or Spots
- Changes in size, colour, or shape
- Has irregular or uneven edges
- Itches, bleeds, or becomes crusty
Red, Scaly, or Rough Patches
If you are suffering from persistent dry or scaly patches that don’t heal could be an early sign of squamous cell carcinoma. You may feel itchy or tender in these areas.
New Growths or Lumps
If there is a shiny bump, pearly growth, or firm nodule that keeps increasing in size could be basal cell carcinoma. These mainly appear on the face, ears and neck.
Sores That Don’t Heal
If there is a sore that easily bleeds, scabs and does not heal even after a few weeks then you should get checked with your dermatologist.
Dark Streaks Under Nails
If there is dark streaks under your fingernails or toenails can be a sign of melanoma. Therefore, it is best to get it checked as soon as possible.
When to See a Doctor?
Prevention Tips You Must Keep in Mind
- Use sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher daily
- Wear hats and sunglasses in a sunny day
- Avoid tanning beds
- Study your skin monthly for any new or changing spots
- Schedule annual skin check-ups at Aastha Hospital
